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The first global consultation led by people living with HIV to address
their sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and rights took place in
Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 5-7 December 2007. The international
group of 65 HIV-positive women, men, young people, and transgender
people articulated a vision statement to guide advocacy, policy, legal, programmatic and funding priorities
that respect SRH and rights, and that underscores the need for health
systems to do the same.
Opening the consultation, Dr. Peter Piot, Executive Director, UNAIDS,
stated “The discussion of sexual and reproductive health rights
is often not a priority for development work yet serious violations of
the sexual and reproductive health rights of people living with HIV
mean that it is a subject that deserves serious input and discussion.”
Efforts to improve the SRH and rights of HIV-positive people have
been largely led by public health experts and ignored by policy makers,
and little progress has been made to date.
“Under
the GIPA principle – greater involvement of people living with
HIV – HIV policy and program development must include our voices. Our
vision statement describes what we mean by sexual and reproductive
health and rights and how we think people living with HIV should be
further involved in developing policies and programmes and taking
responsibility for our own bodies and lives,” said Deloris Dockrey,
chair of GNP+.
Currently, the stigma and discrimination facing people living with HIV
is compounded by SRH and HIV policies, programmes and services that
ignore their basic needs and wishes. Inequitable gender relations also
increase the vulnerability of HIV-positive women and adolescent girls
to a range of SRH concerns. As increased access to antiretroviral
therapy enables HIV to be treated as a chronic disease, quality of life
improvements for people living with HIV—including their sexual and
reproductive health— must be a priority focus of the HIV
response. This includes fostering a satisfying sexual life
by meeting SRH needs that protect sexual health as well as allow people
living with HIV to plan their families and/or prevent unwanted
pregnancies.
The landmark consultation, organized by the Global Network of People
Living with HIV (GNP+), the International Community of Women Living with
HIV (ICW) and YoungPositives with support from EngenderHealth, IPPF,
UNAIDS, UNFPA and WHO, will be followed by LIVING 2008: The Positive
Leadership Summit for people living with HIV, on 31 July and 1 August
in Mexico City. Continued collaboration between the networks and
supportive organizations will lead to a comprehensive advocacy, policy
and programmatic guidance package for international, regional, and
national stakeholders.
You can download the Amsterdam Statement here.
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